In the Greek-influenced tradition, Neptune was the brother of Jupiter and Pluto, each of them presiding over the realms of Heaven, our earthly world, and the Underworld, respectively. He is the counterpart of the Greek god Poseidon. Neptune (Latin: Neptūnus) was the Roman god of freshwater and the sea in Roman religion. Of the Gods, or at least appease them during their passages. These images and beliefs together with that of mermaids,Īnd that gives us a rich picture of life under the sea for those who choose Inspired the artists who carved the magnificent statues on this page. However you interpret history and cross pollination ofīeliefs, the symbolism is fantastic. Version of this God is better than yours, but then they ended up being Similarity in depiction over the centuries is incredible, almost like our Tertullian (De Spectaculis V 7) wrote that, according to Roman tradition, Consus was the god who advised Romulus about the abduction of the Sabines.GEOGRAPHY | HISTORY | INDEX | MUSIC | NEWS | SPORTĪnd Poseidon are the Roman and Greek Gods of the sea and water. The proximity of the two Consualia to the Opiconsivia (the latter were four days later, the winter festival on December 19) indicates the relationship between the two deities referring to agriculture.Īccording to Dumézil, the horse has a very different symbolic value in the theologies of Poseidon and Consus. On that day, the Flamen Quirinalis and the Vestal Virgins made sacrifices at the underground altar of Consus. The festival also traditionally re-enacted the abduction of Sabine (and Latin) women, reflecting the sexual license characteristic of such festivals. In Consualia summer (21 August) it was customary to bring horses and mules, crowned with flowers, in procession and then to hold horse races at the Circus. The Roman deity Consus was associated with the horse, and his underground altar was in the valley of Circus Maximus, at the foot of the Palatine (place of horse racing). Neptune, in contrast, has no such direct connection to horses. This connection reflects the violent and brutal nature of Poseidon the earthshaker, the bonding of horses and springs, and the psychopomp character of the animal. There is an additional agricultural fertility context to the festival, as Neptune received the sacrifice of a bull.īefore Poseidonwas known as the god of the sea, he was linked to the horse and may have originally been depicted in equine form. It was a time of revelry, when men and women could mingle without the usual restrictions of Roman society. Neptunalia was passed under twig huts in a forest between the Tiber and Via Salaria, with participants drinking spring water and wine to escape the heat. These culminated in Furrinalia, sacred to Furrina (the goddess of springs and wells). This was followed by Neptunalia, dedicated to the conservation and drainage of surface waters. Lucaria was dedicated to clearing overgrown bushes and uprooting and burning excess vegetation. It has been speculated that the three festivals fall into a logical order. The oldest Roman calendar marked Neptune's holiday on July 23, between the Feast of Lucaria of the Grove and the Feast of Furrinalia of July 25, when freshwater sources were lower. The date of the feast and the construction of shelters from tree branches suggest that Neptune was a god of water sources in times of drought and heat. Neptunalia, the Roman festival of Neptune, was held at the height of summer (usually on July 23).
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |